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The Danish pension fund for teachers has joined the European asset homeowners choosing divestment, as fossil gas corporations stay at odds with the Paris Settlement.
With extra asset homeowners contemplating divestment of fossil gas companies which might be misaligned with internet zero targets, the marketing campaign group behind coverage adjustments at some pension funds expects to shut extra loopholes and improve scrutiny past upstream producers.
Danish pension fund P+, which manages US$21 billion in belongings, final week obtained overwhelming help at its AGM for a decision aimed toward divesting oil, fuel and coal corporations that plan to develop manufacturing.
It joins fellow pension funds from Denmark – AkademikerPension, AP Pension, and Lægernes Pension – in implementing stringent insurance policies to align with the Paris Settlement’s targets to restrict world warming.
Based on assume tank Carbon Tracker, solely three of the highest 25 oil and fuel companies are planning for flat manufacturing volumes within the close to time period and just one – BP – was concentrating on a decline.
That is regardless of the Worldwide Vitality Company and the Intergovernmental Panel on Local weather Change having said that the institution of recent oil and fuel tasks is in direct violation of the Paris Settlement.
P+, which has greater than 110,000 members, recorded a 78.2% vote in favour of a board-backed movement asking the pension fund to replace its funding coverage to make sure that investments within the fossil sector are appropriate with the Paris Settlement by the top of the yr.
Coverage tightening
The pension fund for teachers has already divested a number of corporations within the coal and oil sector as a result of they’ve “not proven the power or willingness” to adapt to the inexperienced transition. Beforehand, the fund’s exclusion coverage was targeted solely on corporations that generated a big quantity of their income from fossil fuels, reminiscent of Banco BTG Pactual, Indian Oil Company and Malaysia’s Petronas.
Thomas Meinert Larsen, Pension Fund Campaigner at AnsvarligFremtid, a Danish campaigning group for fossil gas divestment, labored carefully with the P+ members concerned in co-filing the decision, serving to them to write down the decision in a manner that raises the local weather ambitions of the fund’s funding coverage, in addition to improve the chance of help by the board.
He informed ESG Investor that though the P+ had beforehand tightened its fossil gas funding coverage, it had “important loopholes” that allowed for investments in fossil gas corporations that have been nonetheless engaged in new oil and fuel manufacturing tasks or new coal energy vegetation.
“With this decision, we needed to make it clear that growth with new fossil gas tasks is unacceptable, and that any corporations that develop with new fossil gas tasks must be divested inside a yr,” he mentioned.
Divestment development
P+ has joined a rising variety of European asset homeowners choosing divestment, together with Church of England Pensions Board and different Danish pension funds, after making an attempt unsuccessfully to have interaction with upstream fossil gas companies.
“It appears as if most or all upstream fossil gas corporations acknowledge that using fossil fuels finally will come to an finish, however for some purpose, this doesn’t apply to their very own firm,” mentioned Meinert Larsen. “All of them argue that their firm would be the ones ‘producing the final drop of oil’, and that the corporate’s continued growth of recent fossil tasks is appropriate with that notion.”
Based on World Fossil Gas Divestment Commitments Database, the worth of economic establishments divesting has reached US$40.76 trillion globally, comprised of 1615 organisations of which 11.7% are pension funds.
Meinert Larsen argued that every one giant asset homeowners, as debt holders, ought to instantly reject all new bonds issued by upstream corporations with growth plans. “As shareholders, they need to escalate their engagement via dialogue, via AGM voting and the media, and they should talk very clear ‘crimson traces’ to the businesses, together with a time-bound deadline for divestment,” he mentioned.
Smaller asset homeowners ought to quickly section out their publicity to upstream fossil gas corporations, he added, or on the very least stay invested solely in these few upstream corporations which have a “credible” Paris Settlement-aligned marketing strategy.
Midstream and downstream
Whereas the current AGM decision solely focuses on upstream fossil gas corporations, Meinert Larsen mentioned P+ now must take a better have a look at its insurance policies on midstream and downstream oil and fuel corporations. Nonetheless, because the inexperienced transition is prone to rely upon some midstream fuel/liquid infrastructure, he believes extra evaluation is required on what infrastructure is required.
“However we anticipate that some tightening of insurance policies on midstream and downstream fossil gas corporations is probably going wanted sooner or later,” he added.
Meinert Larsen additionally recommended that P+ and different asset homeowners must be partaking with policymakers to drive ahead the inexperienced agenda, for instance encouraging quicker progress within the implementation of carbon pricing schemes.
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